Welcome to the Sasso Caveoso, the most ancient and evocative part of Matera's historic heart. Prepare to lose yourself in a labyrinth of stone, where houses, churches, and entire neighborhoods are carved directly into the limestone cliffside. The best way to experience its magic is simply to wander on foot, discovering hidden courtyards and breathtaking viewpoints over the Gravina canyon with every turn. Be ready for plenty of stairs, as the district clings to the hillside, but the unforgettable scenery and the feeling of stepping back in time are more than worth the effort.