Punta Arenas, located in Chile's southernmost region, is a bustling city known for its red roofs and extreme weather. With a population of over 100,000, it claims the title of the world's southernmost city. Punta Arenas serves as a gateway to Antarctica and has a rich history dating back to its establishment as a penal colony in 1848. The city experiences subpolar oceanic climate with stable temperatures and high winds, making it a unique destination for adventurous travelers seeking a taste of Patagonia's rugged beauty.