Everything you need to know before hiking into the island’s molten heart
I wasn’t expecting to see the eruption. Not really. We’d been chasing a sliver of hope through fog thick enough to soak us to the bone, up switchbacks lit only by headlamps and stubbornness. But then, for less than a minute, the mist lifted... and there it was. A faint, flickering orange crack in the belly of the earth. Gone again in seconds. And yet it was enough to make the cold, the wet feet, the miserable visibility all worth it.
This is how it goes on Piton de la Fournaise. La Réunion’s volcano doesn’t perform on demand. But if you’re lucky, or patient, or just willing to get wet, it might show you something unforgettable.
Let’s get you ready.
Piton de la Fournaise is La Réunion’s headline act and one of the most active volcanoes in the world. But it’s also remarkably accessible. If the weather cooperates and the park authorities open the trail, you can walk to the crater rim yourself. No fence, no glass barrier, just you and a live volcano.
But there's a lot they don't tell you in the glossy guides. Keep reading to find out what helps.
Even when the volcano isn't erupting, hiking Piton de la Fournaise is no walk in the park. It’s one of the few places in the world where you can step right onto an active shield volcano, but you need to approach it with respect and preparation.
Here’s what matters most:
Good trail shoes or boots (waterproof preferred, lava fields can hide puddles)
Thermal layers and a waterproof jacket (yes, even when it's sunny at the parking lot)
Headlamp if you plan a pre-dawn start for sunrise
2L minimum water per person
High-calorie snacks (no shops at the trailhead)
Backup socks if you get soaked in the fog, which happens more often than you'd think
Sun protection (reef-safe sunscreen, hat, sunglasses) for when the fog burns off.
Download the GPX track onto your phone or GPS watch
Trails over the lava flows can be hard to spot, especially in fog
If you lose sight of the trail markers (white dots or cairns), stop and reorient immediately.
Hiking Piton de la Fournaise is incredible, but it’s also isolated, with fast-changing weather and an alien landscape that can quickly become disorienting.
If you're not confident about hiking in volcanic terrain or you simply want to get more from the experience, I strongly recommend booking a guide. Here are two excellent options:
Réunion: Piton de la Fournaise Guided Volcano Hike
A classic trail experience with insights into geology, eruptions, and local myths.
Réunion: Piton de la Fournaise Volcano Off-Trail Hike
A wilder, less conventional route exploring lava fields and secret corners most travelers never see.
Both options are led by knowledgeable, certified mountain guides who know how to adapt to conditions.
Most visitors hike from Pas de Bellecombe to the Dolomieu crater (a stunning lunar landscape if the clouds behave). It’s iconic for a reason. But during my visit, we took a different route, and I’d argue it’s even better when the volcano is erupting: Piton de Bert.
You hike along the caldera rim, without entering the Enclos Fouqué (which often closes during eruptions)
It’s a more flexible trail for viewing lava flows from a legal distance and safer
If the mist lifts, you get that cinematic top-down view of the vents below.
~5–6 hours round trip
Self-guided is fine, but conditions change fast, so check closures with the Park Office the night before
Bring a GPX track, as fog can wipe out visibility and signage fast
The trail is rocky but not overly technical, unless it’s wet (it was for us).
Forget dry vs. wet season. Volcanic activity and cloud cover matter more.
Aim for:
April–November (cooler temps and less humidity = better hiking conditions)
Sunrise departures (but don’t count on sunrise, we didn’t see it)
Post-eruption windows. Check IPGP for current activity reports.
⚠️ Important! The Enclos trail (from Pas de Bellecombe) closes automatically if there's an eruption or seismic risk. Only Piton de Bert stays open, and even then, access is limited. Always check restrictions the night before.
You’ll read about the lava and the landscapes. You won’t read that it’s cold. Really cold. Not "a bit chilly in the morning" cold. I mean fog-soaked, wind-cutting-through-your-layers cold. Our gear was decent, but by the time we reached the ridge, we were soaked through and our feet squelched in our shoes all the way back to the car.
Expect:
Fog that acts like a cold, wet sponge
Sudden gusts of wind near the crater edge
Slippery rock underfoot
No shade once the sun breaks through (which it might not).
Bring:
A thermal layer + waterproof jacket (even in dry season)
A second pair of socks (you’ll thank me)
High-energy snacks and at least 2L of water per person
Sunscreen, because if the fog lifts, you’ll fry. There's no shade.
If you want to hike at dawn, this is where you sleep. Gîte du Volcan is simple, functional, and filled with the kind of silence that makes you realise how far from the city you’ve come. Everyone’s asleep by 9 pm. Everyone’s up by 4:30 am.
Dinner is basic but hot
Rooms are spartan, heated only by body heat and fleece layers
Book early, especially in eruption season.
Don’t expect luxury. But do expect the shortest drive to the trailhead when you’re cold and slightly dreading the pre-dawn start.
When the Piton is active, lava flows may be visible from afar, especially from Piton de Bert. But don’t imagine fireworks.
You might get:
A distant red glow after dark
Orange flickers through fog
A lava flow cutting across black rock, if you’re extremely lucky.
We got a less-than-60-second break in the clouds, just enough to see one sharp burst of glowing magma before the mist swallowed it again. I wouldn’t trade it for anything.
If you’re unsure of your fitness, if visibility is bad, or if you just want to learn more, then yes. There are excellent certified guides on the island who will help you navigate lava trails, weather patterns, and local geology.
But if you’re confident with route-finding and comfortable in fast-changing mountain weather? You can do it self-guided, like we did.
Piton de la Fournaise is unpredictable. That’s the point. If you’re lucky, you’ll see fire. If you’re not, you’ll see the kind of eerie, lunar silence that only exists here: a living volcano, breathing under your feet.
Either way, it’s worth the wet socks.
Consulte mi guía para conocer las mejores actividades gratuitas, así como itinerarios y consejos de viaje para que su viaje sea inolvidable.