🏰 Things to Know Before Visiting Edinburgh

Whether you're here for the castles, the cosy pubs, or the moody skyline straight out of a fairytale, there are a few things that are super helpful to know before you arrive. From the unpredictable weather to the best ways to get around, here's everything I wish I'd known before my first visit.

1. The Weather Is Wild—Pack for All Seasons

Edinburgh’s weather has a personality of its own. Even in summer, expect a bit of everything: sunshine, mist, rain, wind—and sometimes all in one afternoon. Your best bet? Pack layers, a waterproof jacket, and shoes that can handle getting wet.

2. Comfy Shoes Are a Must

The city is built on hills, and much of the charm is in the cobbled Old Town streets and hidden staircases. Whether you're climbing up to Edinburgh Castle or wandering down Victoria Street, trust me—your feet will thank you for choosing comfort over fashion.

3. It’s Incredibly Walkable

Most of the must-see spots—like the Royal Mile, Princes Street Gardens, Calton Hill, and Holyrood Palace—are within walking distance. Just keep in mind that "short walk" sometimes means "short but steep" when you're in Edinburgh.

4. You Don’t Need Cash

Almost everywhere takes contactless card payments—including buses, small shops, and cafés. That said, it’s still good to have a little cash on hand for things like tipping or if you're visiting more traditional markets.

5. Book Big Attractions Ahead of Time

Places like Edinburgh Castle, Mary King’s Close, and The Real Mary King’s Close often sell out during peak season (especially in August). Book online in advance to avoid long lines or missing out altogether.

6. Tipping Isn’t Required, But It’s Appreciated

You’re not expected to tip the way you might in the U.S., but if you’ve had good service in a restaurant or on a tour, a 5–10% tip is always appreciated.

7. Public Transport Is Simple & Reliable

The Lothian Buses network covers most of the city and is easy to use. You can tap your contactless card right on the bus or grab a day pass if you’re hopping around a lot. The trams are great for getting to/from the airport too.

8. Don’t Miss the Viewpoints

Edinburgh is a city best appreciated from above. Hike up Arthur’s Seat for sweeping views of the city and coast, or head to Calton Hill for the ultimate golden hour photos. These are perfect for sunrises, sunsets, or just a quiet moment with a view.

9. Locals Are Friendly (and Funny)

Scottish people are some of the friendliest you'll meet—don’t hesitate to ask for directions or a local recommendation. Just be prepared for a dry sense of humour and the occasional thick accent!

10. Fringe Festival = Amazing + Busy

If you're visiting in August, you're in for a wild time—Edinburgh transforms into a festival hub with The Edinburgh Festival Fringe, the largest arts festival in the world. It's a must-see, but also extremely crowded. Accommodation sells out early and prices rise, so plan way ahead if you're coming during this time.

Final Thoughts

Edinburgh is a city that charms you at every turn—ancient, atmospheric, and full of surprises. Knowing these few tips before you go will help you make the most of your time without any unnecessary stress. Whether you're coming for a couple of days or making it part of a longer Scottish adventure, get ready to fall in love with this city.