Getting to and Around Naoshima and Teshima: A Transport Guide
Ferries, bikes, and busses: a practical guide for a stress-free visit to the Art Islands
Michael Minsky
Shikoku, Japan
The art islands of Naoshima and Teshima sit in the Seto Inland Sea like gallery spaces floating on water. But getting there and moving between the installations requires more planning than your typical museum visit. Between ferry schedules, limited buses, and timed museum entries, a bit of transport homework makes the difference between a smooth art pilgrimage and a stressful scramble.
Here's everything you need to know about getting to and around these islands from Takamatsu.
The Ferries: Your Gateway to the Islands
Takamatsu to Naoshima (Miyanoura Port)
Two types of ferries run between Takamatsu and Naoshima's main port at Miyanoura: the regular ferry and the high-speed boat.
The Slow Ferry
Travel time: 50-60 minutes
Cost: ¥680 one way
Capacity: 450-500 passengers plus cars
Our recommendation: Take this one
The slow ferry turned out to be one of the unexpected highlights of our trip. We only took it on the way back because of timing, and immediately wished we'd taken it every time. There's something about that hour on the water that shifts you into island time. The high-speed boat gets you there faster, sure, but the slow ferry gives you space to transition from mainland hustle to art island contemplation. Watch the islands drift past, feel the sea breeze, let your shoulders drop. It's worth the extra 25 minutes.
The High-Speed Boat
Travel time: 25-30 minutes
Cost: ¥1,590 one way
Capacity: 65-96 passengers
No cars or bicycles
The high-speed boat does what it says on the tin. If you're tight on time or prone to seasickness, this is your option. But you're paying more than double for half the experience.
Important Details:
Ferries run 4-5 times daily
You cannot book in advance
Tickets must be purchased on the day with cash at the port
Get there early during busy periods (more on this later)
Takamatsu to Teshima (Ieura Port)
The Teshima Ferry runs high-speed boats directly between Takamatsu and Teshima's Ieura Port, with some services stopping at Naoshima's Honmura Port along the way.
Direct Route:
Travel time: 35 minutes
Cost: ¥1,450 one way
4 departures daily when Teshima Art Museum is open
3 departures on days when the museum is closed
Via Naoshima (Honmura):
Some ferries stop at Honmura Port on Naoshima
Naoshima to Teshima: 20 minutes, ¥820
Useful for island hopping
The Museum Schedule Connection: Remember that Teshima's ferry schedule follows the Teshima Art Museum's opening days. If the museum is closed (generally Tuesdays, or Wednesdays if Tuesday is a public holiday), expect reduced ferry services. The ferry won't run at all if both the Teshima Art Museum and Inujima Seirensho Art Museum are closed.
Between the Islands: Naoshima and Teshima
A high-speed boat connects Naoshima (Miyanoura), Teshima (Ieura), and Inujima.
Schedule:
March 1 - November 30: Daily except Tuesdays
December 1 - February 28: Mondays, Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays, and public holidays only
Aligned with museum schedules (if museums are closed, no boats)
Costs:
Naoshima ↔ Teshima: ¥820
Teshima ↔ Inujima: ¥1,630
Naoshima ↔ Inujima: ¥2,450
Critical note: You cannot disembark at Teshima with a Naoshima-Inujima ticket. Each segment requires a separate ticket.
Getting Around Naoshima
Naoshima is small but hilly, with art sites spread along the southern coast. Here are your transport options.
The Town Bus
Naoshima's community bus (affectionately called "Sunaokun") runs between Miyanoura Port, through Honmura village (where the Art House Project is), and terminates at Tsutsuji-so near the Benesse Art Site area.
Key Information:
Frequency: Every 20-30 minutes
Fare: ¥100 flat rate (¥50 for children)
Payment: Cash only, no change machine
Capacity: 28 passengers
Route: Miyanoura Port → Honmura (Art House Project area) → Tsutsuji-so (transfer point for Benesse shuttle) and back
The Catch: This is primarily a community bus for island residents. During busy times (especially weekend afternoons), the bus fills up with locals doing their shopping or commuting. If it's full, you wait for the next one. Island residents get priority, so be prepared to let locals board first.
Pro tip: Have exact change ready. The driver can make change from their personal float, but don't count on it. Stock up on ¥100 coins.
The Benesse Art Site Shuttle
Free shuttle buses run between Tsutsuji-so and the three museums in the Benesse Art Site area: Benesse House Museum, Lee Ufan Museum, and Chichu Art Museum.
Schedule:
Operates when museums are open
During busy periods: multiple buses running every 15-30 minutes
During quiet periods: hourly departures
Important Restrictions: The private road between Tsutsuji-so and the museums is Benesse property. No private cars or bicycles are allowed beyond the east gate (except for Benesse House guests). You'll need to park bikes at the designated area near the Chichu Art Museum ticket centre or at the east gate.
Cycling: The Best Way to Experience Naoshima
This is our top recommendation. Renting a bike opens up Naoshima in ways the bus never can.
Why Cycle: The island becomes more than a museum route. You'll find yourself stopping at beach viewpoints between Miyanoura and Honmura, discovering the quiet shrine up the hill, grabbing lunch at a local spot that's not on the tourist trail because it's too far from the bus stops. The journey between the art becomes part of the experience.
Rental Options: Multiple shops near Miyanoura Port rent bicycles:
Regular bikes: ¥300-500 per day
Electric bikes: ¥1,000-1,500 per day
Must be returned by 6:00 PM (strictly enforced)
About Those Hills: Naoshima has proper hills. The road up to the Benesse area climbs steadily. If you're not a confident cyclist or if it's a hot summer day, the extra ¥500-1,000 for an electric bike is money well spent. Your legs will thank you.
Booking: Some rental shops accept advance bookings online (Ougiya is popular for this), others operate first-come, first-served. During peak periods, bikes sell out early. If you're visiting during Golden Week, summer holidays, or the Triennale, book as far in advance as possible or arrive on the first ferry.
The Route Restriction: Remember you can't cycle into the Benesse Art Site area itself. Park at the designated spots and take the shuttle bus for the last leg.
Getting Around Teshima
Teshima is larger and more spread out than Naoshima, with three small villages and art sites scattered between them. Transport is more limited here.
The Shuttle Bus
Teshima runs a shuttle bus connecting Ieura Port, Karato Port, and the Teshima Art Museum.
Routes:
Ieura ↔ Karato via Teshima Art Museum (every 1-2 hours)
Ieura ↔ Ko Village (every 2-3 hours)
Key Information:
Fare: ¥400 flat rate
Payment: Cash only (IC cards accepted on the larger bus, but a microbus may run during maintenance periods with cash only)
Capacity: 28 passengers
This is a community bus serving island residents first
The Reality: The infrequent schedule makes the bus tricky for visitors trying to catch specific ferries or timed museum entries. You're working around the bus, not the other way around.
Cycling: Even Better on Teshima
If cycling made sense on Naoshima, it's essential on Teshima. The bus schedule is too limited, and the island's best moments happen in between the official art sites.
Why It Matters Here: We found ourselves on the back side of Teshima in villages that were just for locals. No art installations, no other tourists, just working fishing communities going about their day. These unplanned detours became some of our favourite memories.
Rental Options: Available at both Ieura and Karato ports:
Regular bikes: around ¥1,000-1,500 for 4 hours, ¥2,000 for a full day
Electric bikes: strongly recommended
Advanced booking available at some shops
The Terrain: Teshima's roads roll up and down more than Naoshima's. The climb to the Teshima Art Museum is steady. An electric bike turns a sweaty slog into a pleasant ride where you can actually look at the terraced rice fields instead of staring at the road two metres ahead.
Critical During Peak Periods: Bikes sell out completely during the Setouchi Triennale, Golden Week, and summer holidays. Not "difficult to get" – actually sold out, often weeks in advance. Book early or have a backup plan.
What About Cars?
Bringing Your Own Car
You can bring a car on the regular ferry from Takamatsu to Naoshima (Miyanoura), but:
Vehicle ferries don't run on Sundays and public holidays
They're only available for vehicles carrying cargo (technically pedestrians and bicycles aren't meant to book these)
The cost adds up quickly
Using a Car on the Islands
Car rental exists on Naoshima but isn't necessary unless someone in your group has mobility issues. The islands are small, parking is limited near the art sites, and you'll spend more time looking for parking than you save in transport time.
There are two shops that offer limited rentals.
There are also only two taxis on the island, which can be rented in advance.
When It Makes Sense: If you're travelling with someone who can't cycle or walk longer distances, hiring a car or booking a taxi tour can open up the islands. But for most visitors, bikes + buses work better.
Planning Around Timed Entry
Here's where transport planning becomes critical. Many of the major museums now require timed entry tickets. If you have a 2:00 PM timed entry at Chichu Art Museum, you can't just "catch the next bus" if you miss the 1:15 PM departure. You need to work backwards:
What time is your museum entry?
How long does the shuttle bus take?
What time do you need to be at Tsutsuji-so?
Which town bus gets you there in time?
What ferry gets you to the island early enough?
Build in buffer time. A missed bus on Teshima could mean a missed museum entry and a wasted ticket.
When NOT to Visit: Peak Season Warnings
The art on these islands doesn't change. The permanent installations at the Chichu Art Museum, the Teshima Art Museum, the Art House Project – they're the same in February as they are in August, and in years with or without the Trienalle. But the experience of visiting them changes dramatically during peak periods.
Avoid These Times If Possible:
Setouchi Triennale The art festival brings massive crowds, but none of the art changes on Naoshima and Teshima. The permanent museums don't add extra transport, so you're dealing with triple the visitors on the same ferry and bus schedules.
Chinese New Year (late January/early February) A wave of international visitors arrives, and many haven't pre-booked anything. Ferry queues snake back from the terminal. Buses fill up. Rental bikes vanish.
Golden Week (late April/early May) Japan's biggest domestic holiday period. Every Japanese family with an interest in art descends on these islands simultaneously.
Obon (mid-August) Another major domestic holiday when Japanese tourists flood the islands.
What "Crowded" Actually Means:
2-3 hour waits for ferries (you might not make the one you planned for)
Buses full for multiple consecutive departures
Rental bikes completely sold out (seriously, completely)
Restaurant waits of 60+ minutes
Timed museum entries sold out days or weeks in advance
If you have a timed entry ticket and the buses are full, you might genuinely miss your slot. There's no backup plan. You lose the ticket.
If You Must Visit During Peak Times:
Book timed entry tickets as early as possible (often available 2-3 months ahead)
Reserve rental bikes the moment bookings open
Take the earliest ferry of the day
Build huge buffers into your schedule
Have realistic expectations about crowds
Consider staying overnight on Naoshima to avoid the day-tripper rush
The Transport Experience You Actually Want
Here's what good transport planning gives you on these islands:
You're cycling along Naoshima's coastal road between Honmura and Miyanoura, and you spot a tiny beach with the Seto Inland Sea stretching out in three shades of blue. You stop. Nobody else is here because they're all on the bus between designated stops.
You're on the slow ferry back to Takamatsu as the sun gets low, and you realise you've been standing at the railing for 40 minutes just watching the islands slide past. The high-speed boat would have had you back already, but you would have missed this.
You're having lunch at a small place on Teshima that's not near any major art site, and you're the only visitor. The owner brings you the daily special and you eat while looking out at terraced rice fields that probably haven't changed in a hundred years.
That's what transport is really about on these islands. Not just getting from point A to point B, but giving yourself the freedom to experience what's in between. The ferries, the buses, the bicycles – they're not obstacles to navigate. They're part of why you came.
Quick Reference
Must-Know Transport Facts:
Ferry tickets: Day-of purchase only, cash only
Town buses: ¥100-400 flat fares, cash only, have exact change
Bike rentals: Book ahead during peak periods, return by 6:00 PM
Slow ferry > fast ferry (trust us on this)
Build buffers around timed museum entries
Avoid Golden Week, Chinese New Year, and Triennale periods if possible
Essential Planning Steps:
Check museum closing days before booking ferries
Book timed entry tickets early
Reserve bikes if visiting during busy periods
Download ferry and bus timetables
Have plenty of cash
Build in buffer time for everything
The islands reward slower travel. Take the ferry that gives you time to think. Rent the bike that lets you wander. Leave space in your schedule for the detours. That's when these islands stop being a checklist and start being an experience.
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