Castiglion Fiorentino, a charming walled city in eastern Tuscany, Italy, is known for its annual festivals and Etruscan archaeological site. Initially thought to be a medieval town, recent excavations revealed Etruscan roots dating back to the 4th century BC. With a population of around 13,000, the town's economy thrives on agriculture, cattle ranching, and artisanal crafts like ceramics. Visitors can enjoy picturesque views, historic landmarks like the Cassero fortress, and vibrant events like the Palio dei Rioni horse race. Whether you're into history, culture, or just soaking up the Tuscan vibes, Castiglion Fiorentino has something for everyone.