The Ravine in Matera, also known as the Gravina di Matera, is a natural canyon located in the city of Matera, in the southern Italian region of Basilicata. The Ravine is a deep and narrow gorge that cuts through the tufa rock upon which the city is built. The canyon was formed by the erosion of the Gravina River, which runs through it.

The Ravine is an important landmark of Matera and has played a significant role in the city's history. The canyon served as a natural defense for the ancient inhabitants of Matera, who carved their homes and churches into the soft tufa rock along its cliffs. Today, many of these ancient dwellings have been restored and can be visited by tourists.

To walk into the Ravine in Matera, one can follow one of the many trails that lead down into the canyon. These trails offer stunning views of the surrounding cliffs and the city of Matera perched on their tops. Along the way, you will also encounter ancient cave dwellings, rock-hewn churches, and other historic sites. Some popular trails to explore include the Sassi di Matera Trail, the San Falcione Trail, and the Montescaglioso Trail.

Overall, a walk into the Ravine in Matera is a unique and unforgettable experience that allows you to immerse yourself in the rich history and natural beauty of this fascinating Italian city.