Everything You Need to Know Before Visiting Finland

READ before Visiting!

Teppo Haapoja

Teppo Haapoja

Finland

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Planning a trip to Finland? Whether you're dreaming of northern lights, sauna culture, or the stunning summer lakes, it's a country full of surprises and beauty. But before you go, here’s everything you need to know to make your trip smooth, respectful, and unforgettable.

🌎 Visa Requirements

  • Finland is part of the Schengen Area. Citizens from most EU countries, the US, Canada, Australia, and many others can enter visa-free for up to 90 days.

  • Always check your country’s eligibility before travel.

  • Passport must be valid for at least 3 months beyond your planned departure from Finland.

⏰ Best Time to Visit

  • Winter (Dec–Feb): Northern lights, snow activities, husky safaris, and Christmas vibes.

  • Spring (Mar–May): Melting snow, longer days, early hiking season.

  • Summer (Jun–Aug): Midnight sun, lakeside cabins, festivals, swimming.

  • Autumn (Sep–Oct): Ruska (fall colors), mushroom and berry picking, fewer crowds.

Each season offers a different kind of magic, so choose based on what kind of experience you want!

🤝 Cultural Etiquette

  • Silence is normal and often appreciated. Don’t mistake it for rudeness.

  • Personal space is important. Avoid standing too close or oversharing.

  • Don’t interrupt — wait your turn to speak.

  • Sauna culture is strong. Nudity is normal in private saunas. In public saunas, check the dress code.

  • Shoes off when entering someone’s home.

☁️ Weather and What to Pack

  • Winter: Temperatures can drop to -30°C in Lapland. Pack thermal layers, snow boots, gloves, hat.

  • Summer: 15–28°C. Bring light clothes, mosquito repellent, and a sleep mask for bright nights.

  • Rain is always possible, so pack a light waterproof layer.

🚋 Transportation Tips

  • Trains: Comfortable and scenic. VR.fi is the national train service.

  • Buses: Matkahuolto or Onnibus covers most routes, even rural areas.

  • Trams and metros: Especially in Helsinki. Use the HSL app to buy tickets.

  • Taxis: Expensive. Only use if necessary or in remote areas.

  • Ferries: Excellent for accessing Suomenlinna, Turku archipelago, or even Tallinn, Estonia.

Pro Tip: Public transport in Finland is efficient, safe, and easy to use.

🌟 Tipping Culture

  • Tipping is not expected in Finland.

  • Service charges are included in bills at restaurants and cafes.

  • If you receive exceptional service, rounding up a few euros is appreciated, but not required.

🌐 Language and Communication

  • Finnish and Swedish are official languages.

  • Most Finns speak excellent English, especially younger generations.

  • Signs, menus, and transport info are often available in English.

🏻 Money Matters

  • Finland uses the Euro (€).

  • Cards are widely accepted, even in small shops or taxis.

  • ATMs are easy to find (look for "Otto" machines).

  • Mobile payments like Apple Pay and Google Pay are common.

⚡ Electricity & Connectivity

  • Standard European plug (Type C/F), 230V

  • Free Wi-Fi is common in hotels, cafes, trains, and even buses

  • Buy a local SIM card with unlimited data for around €20–30

🌄 Safety and Health

  • Finland is one of the safest countries in the world

  • Tap water is clean and drinkable everywhere

  • Emergency number: 112

  • Pharmacies are called "Apteekki" and easy to recognize

Final Thoughts

Finland is a country that blends modern convenience with untouched nature and deeply rooted traditions. Whether you're soaking in a lakeside sauna, sipping coffee in Helsinki, or chasing the northern lights, knowing these basics will help you fit in and make the most of your experience.

Pack well, stay curious, and let the quiet beauty of Finland surprise you.

Looking for things to do?

Go check out my guide for the best free things to do as well as itineraries and travel tips to make your trip unforgettable.

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