Arequipa, also known as the "White City" and the "Lion of the South," is a vibrant city in Peru with a rich history and cultural heritage. Founded in 1540, it boasts stunning colonial architecture, including the UNESCO World Heritage Site of its historical center. Arequipa is a bustling industrial and commercial hub, known for its textile production and close ties with neighboring countries like Chile and Bolivia. With a population of over a million people, Arequipa is a dynamic city that blends tradition with modernity, making it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a taste of Peruvian culture.