Things to Know Before Visiting Prague

Prague, the fairytale capital of the Czech Republic, is one of Europe's most enchanting cities. With its Gothic spires, cobbled streets, and baroque charm, it draws millions of visitors every year. But before you pack your bags and set off to explore the City of a Hundred Spires, here are a few things you should know to make the most of your trip.

1. The Currency Is Not the Euro

Although the Czech Republic is part of the European Union, it still uses the Czech koruna (CZK), not the euro. Many tourists assume euros will work, but most places will only accept koruna — and if they do take euros, the exchange rate won’t be in your favour. ATMs are widely available, and credit cards are accepted in most places, but it's good to have a small amount of cash for markets, small eateries, or public toilets.

2. English Is Widely Spoken — But Learn a Few Czech Phrases

Prague is very tourist-friendly, and most people in hospitality and younger locals speak good English. Still, locals will appreciate it if you learn a few basics like:

• Dobrý den (Hello)

• Děkuji (Thank you)

• Prosím (Please/You're welcome)

It’s a great way to show respect and connect with the culture.

3. Public Transport Is Excellent

Trams, buses, and the metro system are efficient, clean, and affordable. Tickets must be purchased before boarding (you can buy them at machines, kiosks, or via mobile apps), and be sure to validate your ticket at the start of your journey to avoid fines. For short stays, consider a 24 or 72-hour transport pass.

4. Beware of Tourist Traps in Old Town

While Prague’s Old Town is stunning, it’s also filled with overpriced restaurants and souvenir shops. Avoid dining in the most tourist-heavy squares unless you don’t mind paying a premium. Step a few streets away and you’ll find much more authentic and affordable Czech cuisine.

5. Czech Beer Is a Big Deal

The Czech Republic is the home of Pilsner, and beer is practically cheaper than water here. Local brands like Pilsner Urquell, Kozel, and Staropramen are everywhere. If you're a beer enthusiast, don't miss visiting a traditional Czech pub (called a hospoda) or taking a brewery tour.

6. Tipping Is Expected

While tipping isn’t as mandatory as in the US, it is customary to round up or tip around 5–10% in restaurants and cafes. Always check if service is included in the bill — if not, leave some change or tell the server the total you want to pay when handing over cash.

7. It Gets Crowded — Go Early or Go Off-Season

Prague can get very crowded, especially around Charles Bridge, Prague Castle, and Old Town Square. Visit major sights early in the morning or during shoulder seasons (spring and autumn) for a more relaxed experience.

8. The Weather Can Be Unpredictable

Prague’s weather shifts quickly, especially in spring and fall. Bring layers, a rain jacket or umbrella, and comfortable walking shoes.

10. Respect Local Etiquette

Czechs are generally polite but reserved. Loud or overly enthusiastic behavior (especially from rowdy tourists) can be frowned upon. When using public transport, give up your seat to the elderly or pregnant, and avoid speaking loudly.

Final Thoughts

Prague is one of those cities that effortlessly combines history, beauty, and culture — and a little preparation goes a long way. Whether you’re here to marvel at the medieval architecture, sip on world-class beer, or wander through winding alleyways, these tips will help you experience the best of what this magical city has to offer.