Pico da Vara is the highest peak on São Miguel Island in the Azores, standing at 1,103 meters (3,619 feet). Located in the island’s eastern region, it offers hikers a challenging yet rewarding experience with panoramic views of São Miguel’s diverse landscapes.

Access and Trail Information:

• Trail Name: PRC07 SMI – Pico da Vara

• Trailhead: Near the Forest Guard House of the Reserve of Atalhada, in the village of Santo António Nordestinho.

• Length: Approximately 7 kilometers (4.3 miles) round trip

• Elevation Gain: About 637 meters (2,090 feet)

• Difficulty: Challenging; suitable for experienced hikers

• Scenery: The trail traverses lush forests, endemic vegetation, and open ridges, offering panoramic views of the island’s north and south coasts, the Povoação caldera, and the Furnas volcano crater on clear days.

Special Permit Requirement:

Access to the Pico da Vara trail requires a special permit due to its location within protected areas, including the Pico da Vara Nature Reserve. This measure helps preserve the habitat of the endangered Azores bullfinch (Pyrrhula murina), an endemic bird species found in this region.

How to Obtain the Permit:

1. Application: Complete the permit application form available on the official Azores Trails website. (Açores Trails)

2. Submission: Submit the form as instructed, typically via email or an online portal.

3. Approval: Wait for confirmation and approval before planning your hike.

Recommendations:

• Preparation: Ensure you are physically prepared for a challenging hike and carry adequate water, food, and appropriate gear.

• Weather Check: The peak is often shrouded in clouds; check weather conditions before your trip.

• Environmental Respect: Stay on designated paths to protect the fragile ecosystem and respect wildlife habitats.

Embarking on the Pico da Vara hike offers an immersive experience into São Miguel’s natural beauty and a chance to reach the island’s highest point.