The Sacred Valley, also known as the Urubamba Valley, is a picturesque valley in Peru's Andes Mountains, just north of Cusco. It's a hotspot for tourists, with its stunning landscapes and ancient Inca ruins like Machu Picchu drawing in over 1.6 million visitors each year. Stretching from Pisac to Ollantaytambo, this fertile valley is irrigated by the Urubamba River and surrounded by towering mountains. The area has a rich history, once being a key agricultural hub for the Incas and later becoming a royal estate for Incan emperors. Today, it's a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the wonders of Peru.